How to Measure Your Bra Size for a Perfect Fit

Two measurements, a little math, and you will know your true size in any country's system.

What You Will Need

A soft fabric tape measure is all it takes. If you do not have one, a piece of string and a ruler will work just as well. Measure in your everyday bra or without one, but stay consistent throughout both measurements. Once you have both numbers, plug them into the Bra Size Calculator to get your size across all international systems instantly.

Underbust (band size) and bust (cup size) measurement positions.
Underbust (band size) and bust (cup size) measurement positions.

Step 1 — Measure Your Underbust (Band Size)

Wrap the tape measure snugly around your ribcage, directly under your bust. Keep the tape level all the way around and breathe normally. Do not pull it tight or let it sag. Write down this number in inches or centimeters.

This measurement is the foundation of your band size. Different countries use it in different ways:

System How band size is derived Example (28 in / 71 cm underbust)
US / UK / AUUnderbust in inches (rounded to nearest even number)28
EU / GermanyUnderbust in cm (rounded to nearest 5)60–65
France / Italy / Spain / BelgiumEU band + 1575–80
JapanUnderbust in cm (same scale as EU)60–65

Step 2 — Measure Your Bust (Cup Size)

Lean forward slightly at about 45 degrees, then wrap the tape loosely around the fullest part of your chest. Keep the tape parallel to the floor. This measurement should feel comfortable, not tight. Write it down.

Step 3 — Find Your Cup Size

Subtract your underbust measurement from your bust measurement. The difference tells you your cup size. The table below shows the US cup letters. For a full cross-system reference, see the Size Chart:

Difference (inches) US Cup UK Cup EU / FR / JP Cup
Less than 1AAAAAA
1AAA
2BBB
3CCC
4DDD
5DDDDE
6DDDEF
7FFG
8GFFH
9HGI
10IGGJ

Tips for a Good Fit

The band does most of the work

About 80 percent of support comes from the band, not the straps. A properly fitting band should sit level all the way around and feel snug but not uncomfortable. You should be able to slide two fingers underneath, no more.

The center gore should lie flat

The small piece of fabric between the cups (called the gore) should rest flat against your chest. If it lifts away or digs in, the cup size is wrong for your shape.

No spillage and no gaping

Your breast tissue should sit fully inside the cup with no spillage over the top or sides. Equally, a cup should not gape or wrinkle. If it does, try a smaller cup or a different cut.

Straps are for comfort, not support

Straps should be adjusted so they do not dig in and do not fall off your shoulder. If you are constantly adjusting them or your shoulders feel sore, the band may be too loose and the straps are compensating.

Try the loosest hook first

New bras should be worn on the loosest hook so you have room to tighten as the fabric stretches over time. If you are already on the tightest hook with a new bra, try a smaller band size.

Understanding Sister Sizes

Sister sizes are bra sizes that contain the same cup volume but with different band and cup letter combinations. Moving up a band size and down a cup letter keeps the same volume:

Smaller band Your size Larger band
32D34C36B
34DD36D38C
32DDD34DD36D

Sister sizing is handy when your exact converted size is out of stock, or when a brand runs slightly large or small in the band.

Now Find and Convert Your Size

Once you have your measurements, use the Bra Size Calculator to find your size, then the International Bra Size Converter to see your equivalent across US, UK, European, French, Italian, Australian, and Japanese sizing systems.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about measuring and finding the right bra fit.

Remeasure every 6 to 12 months, or any time your weight changes by more than 10 pounds, after pregnancy or nursing, or whenever your current bras start to feel noticeably different. Bodies change gradually, and a size that fit well a year ago may no longer be correct.

Either works — the key is to be consistent. If you measure your underbust without a bra, also measure your bust without one (or both with a non-padded bra). Wearing a padded bra for the bust measurement and nothing for the underbust will skew the difference and give an incorrect cup size.

Try both sizes if possible. As a general rule, if your underbust falls between two band sizes, round down for a snugger band (which provides more support) or round up for a more relaxed fit. If you round down the band, also go up one cup size to preserve the same cup volume — this is called sister sizing.

Sister sizes are bra sizes that contain the same cup volume with a different band and cup letter combination. Moving up one band size and down one cup letter keeps the same volume. For example, 34C, 36B, and 32D all hold the same amount of breast tissue. Sister sizing is useful when your exact size is out of stock or when a brand runs large or small in the band.

Brands differ in how they cut, grade, and label their bras. One brand's 34C may fit like another's 34B or 36C. Always use your measured size as a starting point and be prepared to try one size up or down. Checking a brand's own size guide or reading reviews mentioning fit can help narrow it down before you buy.

A well-fitting bra has five signs: the band sits level all the way around and you can fit two fingers underneath but no more; the center gore lies flat against your chest; your breast tissue sits fully inside the cups with no spillage over the top or sides; the cups have no wrinkling or gaping; and the straps stay in place without digging in.